Architecture without Frustration

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useblocks.com/awf

Also available Documentation without Frustration: useblocks.com/dwf

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Needuml

Like uml-directive, but on steroid

Basic behavior

Behaves like PlantUML directive.

.. needuml::

   card "Basic element"

@startuml

card "Basic element"
@enduml

Programmable

Thanks to Jinja

.. needuml::

   {% for title in ["Req A", "Spec B"]%}
   card "{{title}}"
   {% endfor %}

@startuml


card "Req A"

card "Spec B"

@enduml

Data access

Has access to all Need data

Requirement: My requirement REQ_01 _images/arrow-right-circle.svg
.. needuml::

   card "{{needs['REQ_01'].title }}"

@startuml

card "My requirement"
@enduml

Big brother

Like needflow, but full control

.. needuml::

   {{flow('REQ_01')}}

@startuml

node "<size:12>Requirement</size>\n**My requirement**\n<size:10>REQ_01</size>" as REQ_01 [[../index.html#REQ_01]] #DCB239

@enduml

.. needuml::

   {% for need in needs %}
     {% if need.type == "req" %}
         {{flow(need.id)}}
     {% endif %}
   {% endfor %}

Freedom

Combine manual and automatic data

.. needuml::

   card "Component X" as comp_x

   node "Awesome package" {
   {% for need in needs.values() %}
     {% if need.type == "req" %}
         card "{{need.title}}" as {{need.id}}
         {{need.id}} --> comp_x
     {% endif %}
   {% endfor %}
   }

@startuml

card "Component X" as comp_x

node "Awesome package" {

  
      node "<size:12>Requirement</size>\n**My requirement**\n<size:10>REQ_01</size>" as REQ_01 [[../index.html#REQ_01]] #DCB239

      REQ_01 -> comp_x
  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

}
@enduml

Needuml Extras

There is more…

needuml - save

Store the final PlantUML code in a file.

.. needuml::
   :save: /arch/system_x.puml

   {{ flow("COMP_A") }}
   {{ flow("COMP_B") }}

   comp_a --> comp_b

Docs: needuml - save

needuml - debug

:debug:

@startuml

node "<size:12>Requirement</size>\n**My requirement**\n<size:10>REQ_01</size>" as REQ_01 [[../index.html#REQ_01]] #DCB239


card "charlie" as ch
REQ_01 --> ch
@enduml

@startuml

node "<size:12>Requirement</size>\n**My requirement**\n<size:10>REQ_01</size>" as REQ_01 [[../index.html#REQ_01]] #DCB239


card "charlie" as ch
REQ_01 --> ch
@enduml

Docs: needuml - debug

needuml - filter

Filter by filter-strings.

.. arch_comp:: My Component
   :id: COMP_MY

   .. needuml::

      {% for need in filter("type=='interface' and status!='open'") %}
         {{flow(need.id)}}
      {% endfor %}

Docs: needuml - filter

Architecture Needs

Need objects representing architecture elements

An Arch Need 1/2

Normal need, with needarch

Component Architecture: Component Blue COMP_BLUE _images/arrow-right-circle.svg
status: open

This is component Blue!

@startuml

card "Interface A" as int_a
card "Function X" as func_x

int_a --> func_x
@enduml

For sure it’s awesome.

An Arch Need 2/2

.. arch_comp:: Component Blue
   :id: COMP_BLUE
   :status: open

   This is component Blue!

   .. needarch::

      card "Interface A" as int_a
      card "Function X" as func_x

      int_a --> func_x

   For sure it's awesome.

First needuml is used as “uml-like” representation

Reusing Arch needs

.. needuml::

   {{flow('COMP_BLUE')}}
   {{uml('COMP_BLUE')}}

@startuml

node "<size:12>Component Architecture</size>\n**Component Blue**\n<size:10>COMP_BLUE</size>" as COMP_BLUE [[../index.html#COMP_BLUE]] #999999

card "Interface A" as int_a
card "Function X" as func_x

int_a --> func_x
@enduml

Chaining Arch needs 1/4

.. arch_sys:: System Foo
   :id: SYS_FOO
   :status: open

   This is system **Foo**

   .. needarch::

      node "System FOO" as foo {
       {{uml("COMP_BLUE")}}
      }

      circle "Interface Y" as int_y

      int_y -> int_a

Chaining Arch needs 2/4

System Architecture: System Foo SYS_FOO _images/arrow-right-circle.svg
status: open

This is system Foo

@startuml

node "System FOO" as foo {
  card "Interface A" as int_a
card "Function X" as func_x

int_a --> func_x
}

circle "Interface Y" as int_y

int_y -> int_a
@enduml

Chaining Arch needs 3/4

.. arch_sys:: Product 42
   :id: PROD_42
   :status: open

   .. needarch::

      {{uml("SYS_FOO")}}
      node "System Bar" as bar

      foo --> bar

Chaining Arch needs 4/4

System Architecture: Product 42 PROD_42 _images/arrow-right-circle.svg
status: open

@startuml

node "System FOO" as foo {
  card "Interface A" as int_a
card "Function X" as func_x

int_a --> func_x
}

circle "Interface Y" as int_y

int_y -> int_a
node "System Bar" as bar

foo --> bar
@enduml

Needarch views

Different views for the same need

Needarch view 1/5

.. arch_comp:: Component X
   :id: COMP_X

   Sequence diagram

   .. needarch::
      :key: sequence

      Foo --> Bar: Hello

   Flow chart

   .. needarch::

      card Foo

Needarch view 2/5

Component Architecture: Component X COMP_X _images/arrow-right-circle.svg
sequence: Foo --> Bar: Hello

Sequence diagram

@startuml

Foo --> Bar: Hello
@enduml

Flow chart

@startuml

card Foo
database Bar
Foo --> Bar: Hello
@enduml

Needarch view 3/5

.. arch_sys:: System X
   :id: SYS_X

   Sequence diagram

   .. needarch::

      {{uml('COMP_X', 'sequence')}}

      Bar --> Foo: Hello again

Needarch view 4/5

System Architecture: System X SYS_X _images/arrow-right-circle.svg

Sequence diagram

@startuml

Foo --> Bar: Hello

Bar --> Foo: Hello again
@enduml

Needarch view 5/5

{{uml('COMP_X')}}
System Architecture: System X-2 SYS_X-2 _images/arrow-right-circle.svg

Sequence diagram

@startuml

card Foo
database Bar
Foo --> Bar: Hello

Bar --> Foo: Hello again
@enduml

Model parameters

One definition for custom use cases.

Model parameters 1/4

.. arch_comp:: Component ???
   :id: COMP_VAR

   .. needarch::

      {% if variant == "A" %}
      card "Interface A" as int
      {% elif variant == "B" %}
      card "Interface B" as int
      {% else %}
      card "Interface X" as int
      {% endif %}

      card "Function {{name}}" as func

      int --> func

Model parameters 2/4

Component Architecture: Component ??? COMP_VAR _images/arrow-right-circle.svg

@startuml


card "Interface X" as int


card "Function " as func

int --> func
@enduml

Model parameters 3/4

.. arch_sys:: System B
   :id: SYS_B

   This is system **B**

   .. needarch::

      node "System B" as sys_b {
        {{uml("COMP_VAR", variant="B", name="SYS_B")}}
      }

      circle "Interface Y" as int_y
      int_y -> int

Model parameters 4/4

System Architecture: System B SYS_B _images/arrow-right-circle.svg

This is system B

@startuml

node "System B" as sys_b {
  
card "Interface B" as int


card "Function SYS_B" as func

int --> func
}

circle "Interface Y" as int_y
int_y -> int
@enduml

Documenting Model parameters 1/2

.. arch_comp:: Component ???
   :id: COMP_VAR2

   .. needarch::

      card "Function {{name}}" as func

      {% if variant == "A" %}
      card "Interface A.1" as int
      card "Interface A.2" as int_2
      int_2 --> func
      {% elif variant == "B" %}
      card "Interface B" as int
      {% else %}
      card "Interface X" as int
      {% endif %}

      int -> func

    **For Variant A**:

   .. needuml::

      {{uml('COMP_VAR', variant="A", name="Customer_A")}}


   **For Variant B**:

   .. needuml::

      {{uml('COMP_VAR', variant="B", name="Customer_B")}}

Documenting Model parameters 2/2

Component Architecture: Component ??? COMP_VAR2 _images/arrow-right-circle.svg

@startuml

card "Function " as func


card "Interface X" as int


int -> func
@enduml

For Variant A:

@startuml

card "Function Customer_A" as func


card "Interface A.1" as int
card "Interface A.2" as int_2
int_2 --> func


int -> func
@enduml

For Variant B:

@startuml

card "Function Customer_B" as func


card "Interface B" as int


int -> func
@enduml

Upcoming

needuml - import

Automatically use uml() for all links in given option.

.. arch_sys:: My System
   :id: SYS_MY
   :uses: COMP_A, COMP_B, COMP_X

   .. needuml::

      node "My System" as sys {
         {{import("uses")}}
      }

Thanks for your attention …

… and see you on AWF’s issue tracker :)

github

github.com/useblocks/awf

This presentation

useblocks.com/awf

Maintainer

Daniel Woste

_images/daniel_woste.png _images/useblocks_logo.png

LICENSE

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==============================

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Software
========

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2016-2017 useblocks GmbH

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.